The Gospel Herald -- Promoting the fundamentals of the 1888 message.

 

The Knocking At The Door

The Divinely Appointed Remedies: "Gold"

Chapter 7 (continued — part 8)

  1. We must look at the 1926 General Conference Session that was held in Milwaukee. It was a great occasion and the delegates who gathered there were deeply in earnest. They never dreamed that the work would still be unfinished over half a century later:

It is the hope and belief of all that this session of the Conference will be marked as an unusually spiritual one. A conviction seems to have taken possession of many that the time has fully come for this movement to go forward in a mighty movement for the finishing of the work (Carlyle B. Haynes, General Conference Bulletin, 1926, p. 3).

An earnest and sincere writer tells us that the 1926 Conference is more important than the 1888 one:

It is my firm opinion that it would be well to give less emphasis to 1888 and more emphasis to 1926. In fact, the General Conference of 1926 was what 1888 might have been. had there been greater unanimity on the meaning of the gospel. (Norval F. Pease, The Faith That Saves, p. 59).

In searching for evidence that we have truly accepted the Lord’s message of righteousness by faith, some cite the 1926 General Conference Session as an example of positive "victory". The messages given were deeply spiritual and fervent. It was one of our finest Sessions, no doubt.

One author suggests: "No more positive evidence of spiritual growth and maturity [since 18881 could be presented than the sermons of 1926" (Pease, op. cit.). In other words, the strongest evidence for the acceptance of the 1888 message is the 1926 Session messages.

But as one examines those messages, what does he find? An almost complete absence of the basic motifs that made the 1888 message unique! Without realizing it, our brethren in 1926 had gotten away from the message that was intended to finish Gods work and had been deeply influenced by the "Victorious Life" borrowing from "the popular ministry". Let us say that they were wonderful, godly, dedicated, marvelous men and women. We like to think of our forebears that way. But did they possess the "gold"? Two facts make the answer clear: (a) If the 1888 message began to supply the need, as Ellen White said; the 1926 messages lack that content. This can be proven by motif analysis. (b) The passage of over half a century since 1926 makes suspect the claim that the 1926 Conference was a victory where 1888 was a defeat.

Shortly afterwards, Elder A.G. Daniells published his celebrated and valuable Christ Our Righteousness. It contains very frank statements admitting that the 1888 message was never truly accepted (pp. 39, 55, 58, 59, 63, 79, 86, 1926 ed.). But the author did not accurately reproduce the 1888 message itself. Practically none of the unique aspects of the 1888 message find expression there. Even the Ellen G. White quotations used seem selected in such a way as to avoid them or filter them out.

In the conclusion of his book seeking to summarize his idea of "entering through the door of faith", he falls back onto an emphasis on man’s own efforts (pp. 130, 131). He betrays reliance on the key thought of legalism some seven times in one paragraph alone — "we should" do this or that (pp. 131, 132). Such exhortations — "we should" pray more, "we should" believe more, "we should" read our Bibles more, "we should" be more earnest, "we should" sacrifice more — appear frequently in the earnest appeals of our general leaders of those days. They demonstrate an ignorance of true New Testament motivation — genuine faith which automatically produces full consecration.

Daniells concludes his book with a one-sided emphasis on justification to the exclusion of true sanctification, a concept much closer to the Sunday School Times’ "victorious life" idea than to the 1888 concept of getting ready for translation:

And every day that comes and goes we should humbly plead before the throne of grace the merits. the perfect obedience, of Christ in the place of our transgressions and sins. And in doing this, we should believe and realize that our justification comes through Christ as our substitute and surety, that He has died for us, and He is our atonement and righteousness … (Christ Our Righteousness, p. 132).

In fact, not once in his book does Elder Daniells seem able to recognize that Christ is our example as well as "substitute". The author was earnest and sincere and his book is indeed valuable; but it clearly shows the influence of the "victorious life" enthusiasm in drawing us away from the real heart of the 1888 message. (For example, see Daniells’ summary of "the gospel" on pages 117, 118, 1926 ed.).

We can agree with one author when he says that Elder Daniells’ stand in this book "was in perfect harmony with the best evangelical teaching" (By Faith Alone, p. 189) But "perfect harmony" with the finest orthodox evangelical teaching of the past and of Daniells’ contemporaries in "the popular ministry" is not good enough to hasten the coming of the Lord. The past half a century can demonstrate that clearly. In fact, the confusion of present-day "Reformationist" justification by faith can be traced to the popular emphases among us of the 1920’s. This constant leaning on non-Adventist theologians and universities and popular Evangelical leaders retards rather than advances the Seventh-day Adventist cause.

Elder Daniells significantly analyzes an Ellen G. White prediction that "false theories and erroneous ideas will take minds captive, Christ and His righteousness will be dropped out of the experience of many, and their faith will be without power or life", unless the 1888 message is truly accepted (R&H, Sept. 3, 1889). He says:

To a lamentable degree, God’s people failed to bring the divine power into their experience, and the result predicted has been seen:

  1. False theories and erroneous ideas have taken minds captive.

  2. Christ and His righteousness have been dropped out of the experience of many. (Op. cit., p. 108, emphasis added).

Our history had demonstrated the truth of Elder Daniells’ analysis far more graphically than he could ever have imagined.

(4). In the 1950’s we borrowed and endorsed the Methodist missionary E. Stanley Jones’ concepts of "righteousness by faith" and recommended them to our ministers as "safe". Jones’ concepts "would enrich one’s ministry", said The Ministry (February, 1950). Yet Jones’ preoccupation with the idea of the natural immortality of the soul causes him to confuse telepathic communication with the dead with the reception of the Holy Spirit, and also to confess that "Christ Himself has deficiencies which are to be supplied by other faiths" (The Message of Sat Tul Ashram, pp. 285, 291). It was Jones who coined the slogan, "Share Your Faith", which we eagerly adopted; but Jones meant that "this sharing means not only giving out what one has to non-Christians, but the sharing of what they have in their own faiths … Christ Himself has deficiencies" (Ibid.). What a source for our "righteousness by faith"!

We find one lone, dissenting public voice in the church paper at last protesting this borrowing from E. Stanley Jones. Elder W.A. Spicer wrote an article for the Review which was published during the summer of 1950, exposing the falseness of his ideas, mentioning Jones by name. (In the spring of 1950 he had published an article containing an oblique warning).

(5). The 1952 Bible Conference (September 1-13 in the Sligo Church) claimed to recover the 1888 message and even to go beyond it. One prominent speaker said:

To a large degree the church failed to build on the foundation laid at the 1888 General Conference. Much has been lost as a result. We are years behind. … Long ere this we should have been in the Promised Land.

But the message of righteousness by faith given in the 1888 Conference has been repeated here. Practically every speaker from the first day onward has laid great stress upon this all-important doctrine, and there was no prearranged plan that he should do so. … Truly this one subject has, in this conference "swallowed up every other".

And this great truth has been given here in this 1952 Bible Conference with far greater power than it was given in the 1888 Conference because those who have spoken here have had the advantage of much added light shining forth from hundreds of pronouncements on this subject in the writings of the Spirit of Prophecy which those who spoke back there did not have.

The light of justification and righteousness by faith shines upon us today more clearly than it ever shone before upon any people.

No longer will the question be, "What was the attitude of our workers and people toward the message of righteousness by faith that was given in 1888? What did they do bout it?" From now on the great question must be, "What did we do with the light on righteousness by faith as proclaimed in the 1952 Bible Conference?" (W.H. Branson, Our Firm Foundation, vol. 2. pp. 616, 617).

Since then over three decades have passed by — time enough to finish God’s work There was no official opposition to the 1952 message. "Practically every speaker" proclaimed it, and apparently everyone accepted it. And the speakers were the "angel of the church of the Laodiceans" — the church leadership. If the 1952 message was a true recovery of the 1888 message, the work should have been finished shortly afterward, for it was given "with far greater power" than in 1888. The 1952 brethren were "richer" than "any people" in world history! They had the "gold".

But a careful study of the 1952 messages fails to disclose the basic motifs that made the 1888 message unique. Like the 1926 messages on righteousness by

faith, they present no light beyond what the church has been preaching for many decades. Somehow the truths that Ellen White endorsed in 1888 eluded our brethren of 1952. This is understandable, for with the possible exceptions of one or two they had very likely never actually studied the 1888 message in its original context. (Even today few have).

Elder Branson claimed that in spite of its lukewarmness the church had a "perfect system of truth". He failed to see that "the gospel of Christ … is the power of God unto salvation", and that if the church truly possessed the "gospel of Christ" in its fulness, the "power" would be automatic. Thus he failed to recognize the basic principle of "righteousness by faith’ — that if one has the faith, the righteousness is sure to be there too. He claimed we are rich in the very thing the True Witness says we are poor in. He expressed no need on the part of the speakers to understand true righteousness by faith, but claimed for them an "impulse by the Spirit of God’ "far greater" than Ellen White claimed for the messengers sent in 1888.

Careful motif analysis can demonstrate that the messages of the 1926 and 1952 meetings prepared the way for the current confusion of so-called "Reformationist" concepts of justification by faith in place of the unique truths divinely entrusted to Seventh-day Adventists.

If one will read through both volumes of Our Firm Foundation, where "practically every speaker … laid great stress upon this all-important doctrine [righteousness by faith]", he will find an astounding fact emerge. Not one speaker recognized the danger that the Lords

servant warned of in the passage quoted above (GC 464) nor did one discern that the popular churches’ interpretation of righteousness by faith is devoid of New Testament love. No one discerned a relation between the ministry of the heavenly High Priest in the Most Holy Apartment and an understanding of true righteousness by faith. It is amazing that the following quotation from Early Writings was not referred to once:

Those who rose up with Jesus would send up their faith to Him in the holiest [the Most Holy Apartment], and pray, "My Father, give us Thy Spirit". Then Jesus would breathe upon them the Holy Ghost. In that breath was light power, and much love, joy and peace.

I turned to look at the company who were still bowed before the throne [who had not followed Christ by faith into the Most Holy Apartment]; they did not know that Jesus had left it. Satan appeared to be by the throne, trying to carry on the work of God. I saw them look up to the throne, and pray, "Father. give us Thy Spirit". Satan would then breathe upon them an unholy influence: in it there was light and much power, but no sweet love, joy and peace (EW 55, 56).

The setting of this passage is critically important, for it has a direct bearing on our understanding of the gospel itself "The company who were still bowed before the throne" is the group who rejected the sanctuary truth in the 1844 era. Although the imagery is highly symbolic, it is clear Ellen White was referring to the change in Christ’s ministry at the end of the 2300 years. Those who did not appreciate the change exposed themselves to a lethal deception — Satan masquerading as the "Christ" in a ministry which the true High Priest had now "left."

But this tragic deception is not limited to people living in that immediate post-1844 era. Churches which

embrace the doctrine of natural immortality are exposed to the same frightful danger. In this time when the sanctuary doctrine is being boldly challenged by many within the Seventh-day Adventist church, we need to see that a rejection of this unique Seventh-day Adventist sanctuary doctrine entails also a rejection of the pure New Testament gospel of righteousness by faith:

Many who professed to love Jesus, and who shed tears as they read the story of the cross, derided the good news of His (second) coming. … Those who rejected the first angel’s message could not be benefitted by the second; neither were they benefitted by the midnight cry, which was to prepare them to enter with Jesus by faith into the most holy place of the heavenly sanctuary. And by rejecting the two former messages, they have so darkened their understanding that they can see no light in the third angel’s message, which shows the way into the most holy place. I saw that as the Jews crucified Jesus, so the nominal churches had crucified these messages, and therefore they have (note present tense) no knowledge of the way into the most holy, and they can not be benefitted by the intercession of Jesus there. Like the Jews. who offered their useless sacrifices, they offer up their useless prayers to the apartment which Jesus has left; Satan, pleased with the deception, assumes a religious character, and leads the minds of these professed Christians to himself, working with his power, his signs and lying wonders. to fasten them in his snare.. He also comes as an angel of light and spreads his influence over the land by means of false reformations. The churches are elated, and consider that God is working marvelously for them, when it is the work of another spirit (EW 55, 56).

In many of the revivals which have occurred during the last half century. the same influences have been at work to a greater or less degree … an emotional excitement, a mingling of the true with the false, that is well adapted to deceive. (CC 464).

No awareness of the danger of this counterfeit gospel

of the orthodox "popular ministry" found expression throughout the 1952 Bible Conference.

(6) In the 1960’s we eagerly adopted ideas and methods from Campus Crusade for Christ, sending ministers to their headquarters to learn from them how to present "righteousness by faith". This can be attested by the wide prominence given to their Four Spiritual Laws and similar substitutes that we prepared ourselves from time to time. Some of our men worked with the Campus Crusade group very closely, but this enthusiasm seemed to be cooled by Campus Crusade’s reported insistence that all their workers subscribe to the doctrine of the natural immortality of the soul. This is essential to their concepts of righteousness by faith.

Campus Crusade’s Four Spiritual Laws are thoroughly egocentric. The "righteousness by faith" they present is not parallel to or consistent with the work that Christ is doing in the Most Holy Apartment Those who have used them and supposed they accomplished much good with them have not realized that this brand of "righteousness by faith" is as far from true New Testament teaching as Sunday is from Sabbath-keeping.

(7). In the recent decade (the 1970’s) we have eagerly turned to the message and methods of the famed "church growth" experts and proponents, hoping to find there principles of "evangelism explosion" that will work with us as they do with them. As in all the previous movements for decades, the concept of love (and consequently the concept of faith) is thoroughly egocentric. Yet we seek to validate these concepts by searching for Spirit of Prophecy support for them. The implication is very clear: God has given to the popular ministry the "gold tried in the fire", and we are to go

"buy" of them. He has entrusted to them the secret of finishing the work The confusion goes back to the post-1888 history.

Thus, like Israel of old, we have wandered in a kind of spiritual wilderness for many decades, not understanding the message the Lord sent to us. Through "our" failure to receive the 1888 message for what it truly was, we have been reading the Spirit of Prophecy with a "veil" over our eyes, the same one that the Jews had (cf. 2 Cor. 3:15). It is the same "veil" that hung over the eyes of the brethren who attended the 1888 Conference to whom the Lords servant said, "I have been talking and pleading with you, but it does not seem to make any difference with you" (MS. 9, 1888). They had the living presence of the prophet with them, and it made no difference with them. We have her books with us. But they too have made no difference because we have unwittingly accepted the "popular ministry’s" ideas of righteousness by faith in place of the true. In fact, we quite officially see no distinction between their doctrine in that respect and that which God has for us (cf. Movement of Destiny, pp. 255-258, 319-321, 616-628).

So much have we failed to realize and appreciate the uniqueness of our message of righteousness by faith that we have moved from our positions on "the remnant church" and the proclamation of the "everlasting gospel" as being emphatically and clearly unique. Now we say that some popular evangelical churches and organizations who keep Sunday and hold to the natural immortality of the soul, those "poisonous drafts of Babylon" (Ev. 247) are a part of the true remnant church and are proclaiming the everlasting gospel to the world. The implication is clear that

the "everlasting gospel" of the three angels’ messages has been entrusted by heaven to "many of the evangelical churches" whose "whole new missionary zeal" has significantly postponed the fall of Babylon beginning in the early 19th century (cf. Mission Possible, by Gottfried Oosterwal, pp. 32-39). We need to ask a very serious question: Is this "whole new missionary zeal" indeed a genuine proclamation of "the everlasting gospel" "in verity"? Or are we being blinded by "an angel of light" and his "false reformations"?

How can those who hold to the "poisonous drafts of Babylon", the natural immortality of the soul and Sunday sacredness and who do not understand the Atonement clearly give the "everlasting gospel" to the world? True, the great mass of Gods people are in the popular churches, and they are sincere. We must respect them and truly "cooperate" with them in every good work. But is our "mission" virtually a me-too voice proclaiming what is basically the same gospel? Is there no clearly unique message to call Gods people "Out"?

Nothing is said here to be critical or disrespectful toward the brethren of the past ninety years and those living today who have sincerely assumed that "the popular ministry" understand the "same truth of righteousness by faith’ the Lord gave us in 1888. Nothing is said here with a fault-finding spirit We are simply looking at the Laodicean message and inquiring how it can be true that we do indeed need to buy of our Lord "gold tried in the fire".

The 1888 message constituted a genuine revival of the original New Testament idea of agape and its complementary response, faith. Thus, its concept of justification by faith was unique and distinct from that

of the "popular ministry ". Freed at last from the confusion of the egocentric idea of the natural immortality of the soul, the 1888 message was able to restate the apostolic ideas more clearly. With the sole exception of Luther, who only partially reached this goal, one searches almost in vain through history to find another similar breakthrough. Most of the 16th to 18th century Reformers were still shackled to the pagan-papal idea which had its origin in Hellenism, Calvin and Wesley for example. They searched for the breakthrough but could never truly find it.

Is it not time that this confusion concerning love and faith be resolved in the remnant church? There is such a thing as the Seventh-day Adventist conscience. Does that conscience recognize the need that our True Witness says is ours?

If what we have understood and preached since 1926 or longer is the "same truth" as that "beginning" of the Latter Rain and the Loud Cry of 1888, will someone please tell us why the work has not yet been finished, nor the earth been lightened with the glory of the fourth angel?

E. Stanley Jones Endorsed

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