What was the 1888 Message?

The Essentials of the Jones-Waggoner Message

  1. Righteousness is by faith in this true Christ. "Faith" is the key word in understanding the "truth of the gospel."33 Jones and Waggoner invested the word with a meaning far deeper than the popular churches had been able to comprehend, for they rightly discerned the agape dynamic of the sacrifice of Christ (though they never used the word). Thus they recognized faith as the sinner’s response to, or heart-appreciation of, that truly magnificent love. Said Jones:

Ever since that blessed fact came to me that the sacrifice of the Son of God is an eternal sacrifice, and all for me, the word has been upon my mind almost hourly: "I will go softly before the Lord all my days."34

"With the heart man believeth unto righteousness."35 It is "heartwork."36 The outstanding fruit of the 1888 message was that it reached and captured human hearts. The "messengers" and those who heard them were often moved to tears, not of sentimentalism, but truly Pentecostal in depth of heart response, and even ministers requested re-baptism!37

Here was revival of genuine New Testament faith, because the New Testament dimensions of the love of Christ (as agape) were once more recognized in their "length, breadth, depth and height."38 The third angel’s message came of age in the 1888 insights. The pagan-born doctrine of the natural immortality of the soul had beclouded the cross of Calvary so that many could not appreciate its true dimensions as an infinite sacrifice, a death equivalent to that of the "Second death."39 Now at last the 1888 messengers related the true Adventist concept of the nature of man and the "second death" to the cross, and in consequence rediscovered the apostolic faith that once turned the world upside down.40 This took them far beyond the Reformation.

Justification by faith is forensic-effective.


Notes

  1. See Waggoner, ST Mar. 25, Oct. 13,1890 (quoted in Lessons on Faith, Angwin, CA, Pacific Union College Press). See also CHR 74-84. [return to text]
  2. Jones, GCB 1895, p. 382, also pp. 363-368. [return to text]
  3. Rom. l0:10. [return to text]
  4. A favorite phrase of EGW. See, for example, 4T 601; 5T 306. [return to text]
  5. Lauretta and Daniel Kress, Under the Guiding Hand, pp. 87, 88 (Washington College Press, 1941). [return to text]
  6. Eph. 3:14-19. [return to text]
  7. If one holds to the natural immortality of the soul, then it follows that Christ did not die for our sins nor in any way suffer a penalty equivalent to the "second death," which loses all meaning. The Roman Catholic and popular Evangelical view of the cross is closer to the Hellenistic concept of eros than the NT idea of agape. See Anders Nygren, Agape and Eros (London: SPCK, 1957) pp.l64, 180, 181, 224. [return to text]
  8. Ellen White, inspired by the 1888 message, appealed for presenting "Christ and Him crucified … to the hungering multitudes." Jones’ and Waggoner’s message was deeply permeated with an obviously profound heart appreciation of the cross. See Daniells, Christ Our Righteousness, pp. 60, 61, 77. [return to text]
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